Hadith is a relic and once the guidelines and instructions of life for the people of Islam, so that in practice it and gain an understanding of the whole, the people of Islam requires a method of understanding the hadith that by the intent and purpose. One of the methods of understanding the hadiths against the traditions of the Prophet, namely the method of understanding the hadith of Ibn Rajab Al Hanbali in the book Jami 'al-' Ulum was al-Hikam fi Syrah Khamsin Hadithan min Jawami’al- Kalim. The method of research is a library research (Research Library) to collect the data-data associated with sources of primary and secondary as well as perform the analysis of the data that has been there. The method of understanding the hadith offered by Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali are contained in the book of the book Jami ‘al-Ulum was al hikam fi Syarh Khamsin Haditsan min Jawami’ al-Kalim, namely the method tahliliy ( analysis ) to explain the hadith of the, includes: Mentioning the route of transmission of hadith, lines other than transmission Hadith, Asbab al Wurud al-Hadis, Urgency Hadith, Ayat Al-Quran as ta’kidnya, mensural Hadith global significance, explaining opinions Salaf Shaleh in the syarah Hadith, explaining other syarah and impinging on the fiqh of the hadith.